Proving Proportions, Problematic Products
(A new question of the week) A recent question provided an opportunity to examine some ideas about ratios, and also ways to tame a potentially huge product.
NQOTW
A Rate Problem: Two Speeds, Two Ways
(A new question of the week) A question we got at the end of March asked about a standard kind of algebra word problem that can be solved in a couple very different ways. It illustrates several choices that can be made (both about the meaning of the problem and how to solve it), as …
Angle Between Vectors: A Tricky Problem
A new question of the week We haven’t done much with vectors here, though there have been many problems of that sort lately. Let’s look at a recent question that touches on the basics, yet is by no means a simple problem.
Invariants for a State Machine
(A new question of the week) Although we focus in this blog on questions at early college level and below, we do get questions at higher levels. This one deals with finding an invariant for a finite state machine, with possible movements of a robot as the example.
Reading Pandemic Graphs
(A new question of the week) Having just discussed several mathematical topics that lie behind the various graphs we have seen in the news lately, I want to depart from our usual style and answer my own current questions. We’ll look at several graphs of COVID-19’s growth and think about what we can learn from …
Using Algebra for a Ratio Problem
(A new question of the week) Some kinds of problems can be solved at various levels; in particular, when we get a problem about ratios, we often can’t be sure whether the student knows only arithmetic, or can use algebra, which usually makes the problem easier. This is one reason we ask for a category …
Hilbert’s Cookie Jar: Little Kids, Big Ideas
(A new question of the week) I enjoy getting questions from young children, as we did here. It forces us to try to express big ideas in simple words (or at least help their parents or teachers do so). A frequent subject of those questions is infinity – they seem fascinated by this concept, perhaps …
Making a Sphere from Flat Material
(A new question of the week) A recent question asking how to make a sphere out of flat material called for a look at an old question on the same topic, and some new ideas, including thoughts about approximation. And we actually get to see the physical result of our assistance, which is rare!
Supply, Demand, and Proportion
(A new question of the week) Since we looked at a question about economics last week, let’s examine another, which is very different, relating the supply and demand curves to the concept of variation or proportion. We are not economists, so we can’t go deeply into that subject, but it makes us think about some …
Marginal vs Derivative: Same or Different?
(A new question of the week) Economics can be a deeply mathematical subject; but as a separate field, it has its own terminology and notation which can sometimes be confusing. Is marginal revenue (or cost, etc.) the same as the derivative of the revenue function, or is it something different? That will be the issue …